At a glance
- No county tree removal permit was found. Development near Angleton can still fall under the city's heritage rule, which reaches its ETJ.
- With no burn ban on, the County Fire Marshal allows burning limbs, leaves and straw from your own property.
- After Beryl, county crews picked up debris on state and county roads only.
- 811 applies on private land too (farm and ranch operations have a narrow exemption), and so does the six-foot power line law.
Does the county require a permit to take a tree down?
No county tree removal permit or county tree ordinance turned up in any search for this site, though that isn't proof none exists (checked Nov 14, 2026). What does reach rural land:
- Angleton's ETJ. Angleton's heritage-tree rule, Sec. 23-60, applies to "all plats and site plans proposing new development in the corporate limits of the city and the ETJ." If land near Angleton is being platted or developed, live oaks and pecans on it may be covered. The same section excepts property "zoned or used for agricultural purposes, which includes the harvesting of timber," and the owner of a homestead.
- State law. Texas Local Government Code §212.905 limits what a city can do about a tree that is diseased or dead or that poses an imminent or immediate threat to persons or property, wherever a city rule reaches.
- Burning, debris, 811 and power lines, covered below.
Burning brush on rural land
Brazoria County is part of the Houston-Galveston-Brazoria ozone nonattainment area, where Texas limits open burning of tree and brush waste. In unincorporated areas, the County Fire Marshal says that when no burn ban is on, "You may burn limbs, leaves and straw that originated on your property." A lawn care business can't haul clients' trimmings home to burn: asked whether a lawn care business can burn client trimmings on its own land, the Fire Marshal's FAQ answers "No" (checked Nov 14, 2026).
The state's outdoor burning guide (TCEQ RG-049, revised Oct 2025) adds these limits (checked Nov 14, 2026):
- In nonattainment counties, burning waste plant growth is allowed "only if the material was generated because of right-of-way (or easement)" "maintenance, land clearing, or maintenance along water canals, and no practical alternative to burning exists."
- A separate household-waste exception covers a property "designed to be a private residence," used by no more than three families, where no local government trash collection is offered. "The waste must also be burned on the property where it was produced."
- "The Outdoor Burning Rule only allows the burning of land clearing materials at the site of the land clearing," and "the burning of commercial business waste is prohibited."
- Fires stay "at least 300 feet (90 meters)" from neighboring structures with sensitive receptors, start "no earlier than one hour after sunrise," end "not later than one hour before sunset," and don't start in winds "less than six miles per hour (mph)" or "greater than 23 mph."
Burn bans change the answer to no. In August 2023, the county announced "an immediate burn ban" for "unincorporated areas," covering "all forms of outdoor burning," when the countywide drought index (KBDI) stood at 602; the ban could lift once the average stayed below 450 for five days in a row, and County Judge Matt Sebesta kept the authority to lift it. Violations were a Class C misdemeanor. The Fire Marshal's FAQ points to the county's News Page for current burn ban status, and the office answers at (979) 864-1121 (all checked Nov 14, 2026).
How does storm debris get picked up on county roads?
After Beryl in July 2024, news reports relaying county instructions (KHOU) said county crews would handle "State and county roads only," and that people inside city limits should call their city. Debris was to go in the right-of-way "as close to the road as possible," and crews would make multiple passes. The county's Beryl debris line was 979-900-3037; it was set up for that storm (checked Nov 14, 2026).
After the December 2024 tornado, county crews started pickup in the Hillcrest area in January 2025. KPRC (news, Jan 13, 2025) passed on the sorting rules: appliances, vegetative debris and construction and demolition debris in separate piles, placed next to the roadway, with ditches left open (checked Nov 14, 2026). Wood a hired tree crew cuts is a different matter, since no source says county crews take it. The debris page covers that.
Storms that hit the open country hardest
- The Hillcrest tornado, Dec 28, 2024. The weather service's preliminary survey rated it EF2, with peak winds of 125 mph, a path 8.78 miles long and 300 yards wide from 4 miles west-northwest of Liverpool to 1 mile east of Hillcrest, between 12:53 and 1:12 p.m. It recorded 1 death and 5 injuries, and "serious damage to the majority of its roof structure" at Walt Disney Elementary. No FEMA declaration followed.
- Harvey's tornadoes, Aug 25, 2017. Five EF0 tornadoes touched down in the county, with tree damage: near Perry Landing on SH 36, "numerous trees snapped or downed"; east of West Columbia, trees, roofs and outbuildings; in Danbury, a barn and trees; west of Liverpool, one "took down 4 power poles on highway 35 along with several trees"; and one west of Juliff.
- Harvey's rivers. The National Hurricane Center wrote that "the Brazos and San Bernard Rivers experienced record water levels," with "widespread major flooding on the Brazos River and Oyster Creek" flooding roads and homes in Columbia Lakes, and "widespread inundation of the west floodplain" along the San Bernard at Sweeny. FM 523 north of Angleton was closed by flooding.
- Beryl at the refuges. On July 8, 2024, the San Bernard National Wildlife Refuge station logged a 91 mph gust and the Brazoria refuge 79 mph, while the station near SH-36 at the Brazos River logged 97 mph.
All of the above checked Nov 14, 2026. FEMA has included Brazoria County in 24 major disaster declarations since 1973. The hurricane page covers what to do after the next one.
Power lines along rural roads
TNMP's Gulf Coast list includes Bailey's Prairie, Brazoria, Holiday Lakes, Old Ocean, Sweeny and West Columbia, along with Angleton and Alvin; CenterPoint Energy's service-center list names Lake Jackson, Clute, Freeport and Alvin. TNMP asks customers to keep trees at least 10 feet from lines and to call 888-866-7456 if they're closer (checked Nov 14, 2026). On any line, Texas Health and Safety Code §752.004 draws a six-foot boundary around high-voltage overhead wires for people and equipment, and §752.003 requires 48 hours' notice to the line's operator.
Digging out stumps on rural land
On acreage, pulling or grinding stumps deep can count as excavation. Texas treats powered digging that disturbs soil 16 inches or deeper as excavation that needs an 811 call at least 48 hours ahead, not counting weekends and legal holidays, and the Railroad Commission's brochure says a locate must be requested "Even if the excavation is going to be done on private property" (checked Nov 14, 2026). The stump grinding page has the details.
A county that keeps growing
The Census Bureau put Brazoria County at 419,080 people on July 1, 2025, up 12.6% from 372,031 in the 2020 count, with 133,898 households, a 74.1% owner-occupied rate and a median home value of $301,600 for 2020-2024 (checked Nov 14, 2026). The county's 2018 hazard mitigation plan counts 1,356 repetitive flood loss properties and notes that "Windstorms are identified by the State of Texas as a common hazard affecting the region."
For a tree on rural land anywhere in the county, send a request or call (979) 612-4008; the request is passed to one independent contractor covering the county. City rules are on the tree rules page.
Sources: CenterPoint service centers, Angleton Sec. 23-60, Texas Local Government Code Ch. 212, TCEQ HGB status, TCEQ RG-049, County Fire Marshal FAQ, Aug 2023 burn ban notice, KHOU (news, July 2024), KPRC (news, Jan 2025), NWS Dec 2024 tornado survey, NWS Storm Data Aug 2017, NHC Harvey report, NWS Beryl page, OpenFEMA, TNMP service list, TNMP tree trimming, Health and Safety Code §752.004, Railroad Commission brochure, Census QuickFacts, Brazoria County Hazard Mitigation Plan. All checked Nov 14, 2026.
